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Primary causes of
foodborne illness include:
-
Not washing your
hands properly with lukewarm, soapy water before handling food.
-
Cross-contamination
of raw foods such as meat coming in contact with fresh or cooked
foods.
-
Not cooking foods
to a high enough temperature.
-
Not refrigerating
foods quickly or at low enough temperatures.
Food Safety Rules:
-
Set your
refrigerator to keep foods cold, between 33°F - 36°F, and set
your freezer to keep foods frozen, below 32°F.
-
When transporting
cold foods, be sure to pack the product with ice or ice packs
around all sides of the food.
-
Do not leave
perishable foods in a hot car or on the counter.
-
Store dry or
canned goods in a cool, dry cabinet, free from critters.
-
Immediately
refrigerate leftover hot foods in shallow containers to allow
for rapid chilling and prevent bacteria growth.
These are the
minimum meat temperatures for the following meats:
-
Pork - 145°F
-
Beef - 125°F -
155°F
-
Lamb - 125°F -
135°F
-
Poultry - 165°F -
170°F
Use this guideline
for cooking to the desired doneness of your meat.
Meat Temperatures:
-
Rare - 125°F
-
Medium Rare -
135°F
-
Medium - 145°F
-
Well Done - 155°F
¬ Use a meat
thermometer to determine doneness. Be sure to wash the
thermometer before inserting into partially or cooked meat.
¬ Use clean utensils
to transfer cooked foods and meats to serving dishes. Do not
use utensils that have come in contact with raw foods.
¬ Frozen foods should
be thawed in the refrigerator or under cold running water.
Foods can be thawed in the microwave but should be fully cooked soon
after. Do not leave foods to thaw on the counter.
Click
here to visit the
USDA Food Safety website for more information.
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